India-Canada Row: Diplomatic Tensions Escalate Over Allegations
The diplomatic row between India and Canada has intensified after Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau accused India of involvement in the killing of Sikh separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar. India has firmly rejected these allegations, calling them “absurd,” and has accused Canadian diplomats of meddling in its internal affairs. In response, India demanded diplomatic parity, leading to Canada recalling 41 of its 62 diplomats from India. This move has disrupted consular services, particularly affecting visa processes for students and travelers.
Background on the Row
The rift began after Trudeau publicly accused Indian intelligence of orchestrating the June 2023 assassination of Nijjar, a Canadian citizen and pro-Khalistan activist. India has consistently denied these claims and retaliated by reducing the number of Canadian diplomats stationed in India. India’s Ministry of External Affairs stated that the demand for parity in diplomatic representation is not a violation of international norms but a response to the alleged interference of Canadian diplomats in Indian affairs.
Impact on Diplomatic and People-to-People Ties
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau condemned India’s demand, claiming it would severely hinder the processing of visas and consular services for the millions of Indian nationals and students in Canada. Trudeau further emphasized that the expulsion of diplomats would make “life unbelievably difficult” for these individuals. The Indian government, however, has pushed back, noting that diplomatic parity is a standard practice and necessary given the current tensions.
Allegations of Support for Separatists
India’s counter-allegations focus on Canada allegedly providing a safe haven for Khalistani separatists and individuals with anti-India sentiments. Indian officials argue that Canada has been lenient towards these groups, which they believe threatens India’s sovereignty and security. This ongoing diplomatic spat has widened the existing gap between the two nations, complicating bilateral relations further.
Consequences for India-Canada Relations
This diplomatic crisis marks a significant downturn in relations between the two nations, which have historically enjoyed strong economic and people-to-people ties. Trade, educational exchanges, and travel have all been impacted, and both governments are under pressure to resolve the situation. As the international community watches closely, the outcome of this row could have wider repercussions, including on India’s relations with other Western nations like the U.S., which has also raised concerns over the allegations.
New Updates: Canada expelled six Indian diplomats including the high commissioner on Monday, linking them to the murder of a Sikh separatist leader and alleging a broader effort to target Indian dissidents in Canada.
Earlier in the day, India retaliated by ordering the expulsion of six high-ranking Canadian diplomats including the acting high commissioner and said it had withdrawn its envoy from Canada, contradicting Canada’s statement of expulsion.
