Gold range-bound as markets await Fed minutes for stimulus clues

Singapore – Gold was trading in a tight range on Wednesday as investors awaited the release of the minutes of a U.S. Federal Reserve policy meeting later in the session for clues on when the bank will trim its stimulus.

Bullion failed to make any headway despite dovish comments from Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke about the bank`s bond purchases as a lack of major U.S. economic data and lacklustre physical demand prevented investors from taking any big positions.

“Gold is in a holding pattern right now and is struggling to find a catalyst to move prices either way,” said Victor Thianpiriya, an analyst at ANZ.

Thianpiriya said the next major event that could move prices was the release of nonfarm payroll data, which is expected only in early December.

“Physical demand is not weak but it is not explosive either for the shorts to cover their positions,” he said.

Spot gold was largely unchanged at $1,275.41 an ounce by 0320 GMT after ending flat in the previous session. The U.S. dollar was under pressure but global shares held steady after Bernanke`s comments.

Minutes of the October 29-30 Fed meeting are due to be released later on Wednesday, with investors looking for detail of Fed discussions on the timing of any tapering.

Bernanke said on Tuesday the Fed will maintain ultra-easy U.S. monetary policy for as long as needed and will only begin to taper bond buying once it is assured that labour market improvements would continue.

While the economy had made significant progress, it was still far from where officials wanted it to be, Bernanke said, supporting expectations that the Fed would not immediately roll back its $85 billion in monthly bond purchases.

The Fed may need to wait until next year, possibly until March, before beginning to wind down its stimulus program, Chicago Fed President Charles Evans said.

The bond purchases had been a key support for gold prices until recently as investors sought a hedge against inflation. However, the metal has dropped nearly 25 percent so far this year as an improving economy prompted investors to channel money towards stocks.

Holdings in SPDR Gold Trust, the world`s largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund and the best measurement of gold market sentiment, fell 1.50 tonnes to 863.01 tonnes on Tuesday – their lowest since February 2009.